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General Motors LS Series Engine Build - Tech Project

The Next Generation Of Small Blocks

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General Motors Ls Series Engine Build 1958 Chevy Impala
General Motors Ls Series Engine Build 1958 Chevy Impala

LS Technology sounds like a new concept, but the fact of the matter is that it is over a decade old. GM Truck and SUV owners have been using the engines for years and have not realized it. "LS-Series" is a format that was introduced in the GM Corvette back in 1997, with the hope of modernizing and incorporating a more efficient engine. As GM started developing their technology, they realized that they had hit another homerun, just like they did in 1967 with the introduction of the legendary small block 350. The small block 350 was so successful, that people are still incorporating these engines into modern-day builds.

After perfecting the LS format in 2000, it was made standard on GM's full-size trucks and SUVs; yes the very same trucks and SUVs that we use to haul our lowriders. The trucks and SUVs had received the LS1, which is a 5.3 V-8 engine that is equivalent to the 327 displacement. While they started mass producing the new generation of small blocks, they had already figured out how to make the engine bigger. General Motors had started boring out pistons and swapping out heads, which led to the creation of the LS2, which was a 6.0 engine/402 c.i.d that delivered massive torque and power. Other displacement LS series that came about were the 293 cid (4.8L), and 346 cid (5.7L). The LS6 was introduced in the 2001 Corvette Z06 option package, and there is even an LS9 that is being introduced in today's market, which is rumored to be going into mass production for use in the special edition SS Camaro.

With so many Trucks and SUV's on the road today, these engines have become easier to obtain. There are several avenues that consumers can use to get their hands on one of these modern beauties. They can be easily found through Craigslist, eBay, Penny Saver, or even at your local wrecking yard, the choice is yours. In an attempt to stay away from private party sales, as well as cyber space fraud, we stopped at Dave's Goldenwest Truck wrecking yard, where they sell these engines for around $1,000. This option is a perfect way to go for those that have more time than money, and we all know that sometimes doing a little legwork can really save on building costs in the end. It can also leave you with money left over that can be used to buy the new harness, and any other parts you'll need to make your LS engine operate and function properly. Saving money on the engine itself can also leave behind a budget to upgrade to a newer style serpentine kit, performance intake and fuel rails, which are all crucial to building your car in a more economically sound manner.

  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build 1963 Chevy Impala
    Ultimate Hydraulics has a fleet of cars which they have modernized using LS engines, including this '58 Impala.
    General Motors Ls Series Engine Build 1963 Chevy Impala
    Ultimate Hydraulics has a fleet of cars which they have modernized using LS engines, inclu
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build 1961 Impala
    From stock to this candied out LS2, these engines look good, especially in this '63.
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build 1969 Impala
    This '61 Impala with an LS engine was ready to be tuned.

After our trip to the wrecking yard, we stopped at Ultimate Hydraulics and Accessories of Norco, CA. "V-Max" has been building lowriders as a business since 1998, and the experience shows in every project they attach themselves to. Ultimate Hydraulics has been ahead of the curve in the lowrider engine transplant game, installing these LS series engines into several vehicles for the past couple of years. He has learned several of the do and don'ts involved when building an LS series engine. We spent a full day with "V-Max," as he showed us several insightful tips on building and installing the LS engines. Follow along, as the Ultimate Hydraulics crew explain how they would dress up a motor from Goldenwest and install it for one of their own current customers.

  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Ready Engines
    Dave's Goldenwest wrecking yard has complete LS series engine blocks ready for your transplant needs.
    General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Ready Engines
    Dave's Goldenwest wrecking yard has complete LS series engine blocks ready for your transp
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Ls1 Engine
    This LS1 5.3 truck motor was painted in a high heat finish, in order to avoid blistering.
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Aftermarket Parts
    Ultimate Hydraulics laid out what they were going to be installing on the LS engine.
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Camaro Oil Pan
    The oil pan and pick up stick were going to be swapped out for a Camaro oil pan, to accommodate for a better fit. Notice the differences between these three oil pans. The tall one is the one from a truck, the second one is the modified truck pan, and the last one is a Camaro oil pan.
    General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Camaro Oil Pan
    The oil pan and pick up stick were going to be swapped out for a Camaro oil pan, to accomm
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Modified Oil Pan
    This modified oil pan was cut to be shorter than the frame to avoid the potential cracking or breaking that would occur if the car were to bottom out.
    General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Modified Oil Pan
    This modified oil pan was cut to be shorter than the frame to avoid the potential cracking
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Oil Pan Install
    After "T" installed the shortened oil pick up stick and oil pan.
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Professional Products Airr Intake
    Next was the Professional Products air intake that will help the air flow mixture burn better.
    General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Professional Products Airr Intake
    Next was the Professional Products air intake that will help the air flow mixture burn bet
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Chrome Valve Covers
    After removing the valve covers and inspecting the heads for carbonation, "T" then installed the chrome valve covers.
    General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Chrome Valve Covers
    After removing the valve covers and inspecting the heads for carbonation, "T" then install
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Engine Accessory Brackets
    The engine accessory brackets were installed to start the serpentine set up.
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Alternator Bracket
    The secondary alternator bracket was installed, these brackets can be installed in any order.
    General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Alternator Bracket
    The secondary alternator bracket was installed, these brackets can be installed in any ord
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Water Pump
    The corvette water pump was going to be used, with the water outlet pointing towards the radiator, instead of upward like the truck water pump does.
    General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Water Pump
    The corvette water pump was going to be used, with the water outlet pointing towards the r
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Tension Brackets
    The water pump went on, accompanied by the tension brackets.
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Ac Pump
    The Street and Performance air conditioning pump was fastened together without any problems and was dressed up with a chrome billet cover.
    General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Ac Pump
    The Street and Performance air conditioning pump was fastened together without any problem
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Serpentine Alternator
    The alternator that had already been converted for a serpentine set up was mounted into place.
    General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Serpentine Alternator
    The alternator that had already been converted for a serpentine set up was mounted into pl
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Power Steering Pump
    The power steering pump and bracket were mounted up.
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Fuel Rails
    "T" laid out the fuel rails.
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Motor Mount Relocation Bracket
    These motor mount relocator brackets needed to be added. The motor mounts will easily bolt onto the adaptor plate.
    General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Motor Mount Relocation Bracket
    These motor mount relocator brackets needed to be added. The motor mounts will easily bolt
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Motor Mount
    Here is how the motor mounts look once the engine is dropped into the frame.
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Fuel Filter
    Your car may need headers to make your exhaust work properly. Look at the extra room gained when using block hugger style headers.
    General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Fuel Filter
    Your car may need headers to make your exhaust work properly. Look at the extra room gaine
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build In Tank Fuel Tank
    There are two different styles of fuel pumps. This one is built into the gas tanks.
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build External In Line Fuel Pump
    This is an external in-line fuel pump.
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Fuel Filter
    If you do not plan, or only have a single fuel line for your car, you can use this style fuel filter that features a built-in pressure regulator and return line to the fuel tank. The benefit of this style of filter is that you can mount it close to your gas tank, which makes it easier to install.
    General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Fuel Filter
    If you do not plan, or only have a single fuel line for your car, you can use this style f
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Wiring Harness
    There are several wiring harnesses and computers on the market. This one will allow your engine to be "turn key" and helps eliminate the stock bulky harness originally used by GM on these engines.
    General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Wiring Harness
    There are several wiring harnesses and computers on the market. This one will allow your e
  • General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Completed Engine
    We hope you liked your crash course on LS engines. It's not as bad as you might think, so look for future builds this year as we plan to show you how to install an LS on a budget, as we build one up and go wild as we can go with it!
    General Motors Ls Series Engine Build Completed Engine
    We hope you liked your crash course on LS engines. It's not as bad as you might think, so
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